We home-tested 10 popular models employing different means of trapping and disposing of rats and other vermin, concentrating on effectiveness, ease of use, capacity, and occupant disposition. Our top choice is the Rat Zapper RZC001-4 Classic Rat Trap, which proved the most effective and user-friendly. Here are our choices for the best rat traps. The purple, tunnel-shaped trap is completely opaque, so you never need to see the results of its use, which it accomplishes through high-voltage shock. You know the job is done when its best feature, a little LED light, flashes red; then, you can empty it without having to look. The four AA batteries (not included) supply enough power to last for 20 encounters, according to the manufacturer, which is great if you have mice issues as well. It also is big enough for larger rodents but is not intended for outdoor use. While not as humane as a catch-and-release trap, it is a nice option for those who are squeamish or dealing with an army of rats. Price at time of publish: $53 However, the trap can be difficult to set and is easy to trigger, meaning you can accidentally end up pinching your fingers. Also, this trap may not be immediately effective, causing the animal to suffer. And, of course, disposal requires direct contact. But if budget is your prime consideration, we recommend this one. Price at time of publish: $21 Given its nontoxic makeup, it is safe to use indoors and outdoors. Our testers liked the ability to use it in stables and barns, as the threat to other animals is low. However, this bait is slow-acting compared with the other trapping methods. Price at time of publish: $45 Customers liked this model because anchors kept the trap where it was positioned. Each pack in this product contains six traps that are effective for up to one year, offering the ability to use them as long-term monitoring tools to keep tabs on your population. Price at time of publish: $15 Customers liked the updated setting-up-bait process, which avoided putting delicate fingers in harm’s way. (You can arm it with your foot if you choose.) Plastic, which doesn’t rust, also extends the shelf life. However, just as in the metal-and-wood variation, sometimes the jaws don’t deliver a lethal blow, and the results aren’t concealed. Price at time of publish: $10 The bait used is cholecalciferol. Pet Poison Helpline notes that this is a type of vitamin D that humans require, rats cannot tolerate in high doses, and can be toxic to dogs if ingested in large amounts. Avoid placing traps in areas where pets play. Price at time of publish: $49 Made of plastic, the trap weighs less than other metal humane traps (9 pounds), making it easier to transport over large distances and set up. While not as sturdy or cost-effective as metal traps, it is a great option for those trying to trap more than one rodent. Price at time of publish: $100 Since the Gingbau uses no poisons, electronics, or snaps, it’s ideal for households with curious small children or pets. The trap is also sized appropriately, so small dogs or cats aren’t mistakenly incarcerated! Customers love that not only is this trap humane, but it also prevents escape until you open the door, putting you more in control of your rodent situation. Price at time of publish: $22 Customers found that using the trap reduced not only rat populations around trash cans but also raccoons and other nighttime invaders. While this is not the ideal solution in a situation that calls for extermination, a repellent might be an option alongside a trapping program to offer an extra layer of support. Price at time of publish: $28
Indoor vs. Outdoor
Your choices may be limited by where you intend to use your trap. When using a trap indoors, look for products that are said to be safe for pets and people and are tamper-proof. Glue and wood traps don’t often fare well when exposed to the elements and lose effectiveness as a result. Most humane traps, especially those made of metal, are designed exclusively for outdoor use.
Capacity
Most traps, including snap, glue, and humane types, are set up to capture single rats. You may have to purchase more than one if you seek to control multiple rats. Some traps, especially those featuring bait stations, are designed to handle and trap several rats at once.
Why Trust The Spruce
This round-up was written by Amanda Rose Newton, a certified entomologist specializing in urban and industrial pest management. To best assist inquiring minds, we evaluated traps for the “eww factor” and effectiveness.
Peanut butterBaconCheeseDried fruitHot dogsAny combination of the above
