Water-Resistance
Even though kitchens are not as water-intensive as a shower, bath, or even the general bathroom area, they do get water. That’s the number one reason why surfaces like tile (vinyl stone, or ceramic) or sheet vinyl are great for kitchens: water cannot degrade these inorganic materials.
Durability
Kitchens are notorious for getting lots of activity, and not all of it related directly to cooking. So, your kitchen floor tiles need to stand up to the constant flow of traffic.
Through-Body
One aspect of durability is a tile property called through-body. This means that the tile is homogenous: what you see on top continues all the way through the tile material to the bottom. In real-life terms, this means that if you chip a tile that is not through-body, you will see white underneath If you chip a through-body tile, you will see more of the same top material.
Standing/Walking Comfort
The irony of installing durable kitchen flooring such as stone is that it can be hard underfoot. For many home chefs, stone and ceramic/porcelain tile are hard the back and legs, especially when you stand for a long time. Resilient floor tile provides more flex than ceramic tile.
Stain-Blocking
Ever wonder why so many kitchen floor tile designs use earthen tones? Darker tones hide the dirt from foot traffic and cooking spills better than light colors such as white. If you do purchase lighter toned flooring, be prepared for more frequent cleaning.
Breakage
This is a minor point, but it bears mentioning. Resilient floor tiles provide for better breakage protection than ceramic–thus the word resilient. If you accidentally sweep a bottle of olive oil off the counter, there is a good chance (but no guarantee) that it will bounce off of the vinyl kitchen tile. Do the same thing with ceramic tile, and you’ll be wet-mopping oil for days to come. Breakage of the tile itself (not just kitchen items) is important, too. Ceramic and porcelain tiles can crack if a heavy object such as a small appliance is dropped on it. Resilient tile will not crack. Product: Shown here is large format travertine tile for this Tuscan style kitchen. Travertine is a sedimentary rock that is a favorite for flooring as it has a warm, comfortable, almost suede-like texture. You can purchase imitation travertine in ceramic form for a relatively similar appearance, though the texture will be smoother. The color, Brownstone, runs all the way through the tile, due to ColorBody, which the manufacturer states is “a color pigment…mixed with the clay body powder, giving the finished tile a consistent color throughout the body of the tile.” Through-body color is an important feature for maintaining durability: if the tile chips, white will not show through. Instead, much like chipping natural stone, you will see more of the top material. Product: American Olean Avenue One Brownstone Product: American Olean, Mirabella Ocean Pearl This is a dry-back tile, meaning not self-adhesive. You need to apply using a separate adhesive. Product: Armstrong Moselle Valley Note that these are unglazed kitchen floor tiles. Product: American Olean Terra Paver 12x12 Clay (Solid) Gustin Tile, based in South Dartmouth, MA, is owned by Chris Gustin–a real-live BFA/MFA. Now, how many floor tile makers can claim graduate degrees? Gustin puts out lovely tiles of “handmade of vitreous high-temperature stoneware clay that is fired to 2300 degrees.” Find It: Gustin Ceramics Product: Armstrong Mesa Stone Canyon Product: American Olean Vallano 18 x 18 - Dark Chocolate Tile Flooring