In this tutorial, we review some common stains you may encounter on your deck or patio and how you can remove them.
Removing Stains From Hard Surface Patios
Hard surface patios can include concrete, brick pavers, flagstone, or concrete pavers. They wear like iron but are prone to staining and need cleaning like anything else. Let’s review some common stains and how to clean them. In all cases, you can also try and use a power washer if you have one.Compare Prices Power Washer Mix the detergent with hot to warm water and using a stiff-bristled brush or broom generously apply the soapy solution into the stain using a vigorous back and forth motion. Rinse with clean water and repeat as necessary to remove the stain. If the stain is stubborn and does not come out, try adding a bit of ammonia to the cleaning solution and follow the same procedure above. If that does not work try scrubbing with mineral spirits and rinse well with clean water. Stain Source: Paint, paraffin, or waxCleaning Technique: First, try scraping as much of the residue off as possible using a putty knife. Using a metal bristled scrub brush, scrub the area with clean water to try and loosen the debris. If that does not work try scrubbing with mineral spirits and rinse well with clean water. Stain Source: Blood, tea, coffee, soft drinks, juices, mixesCleaning Technique: As with food, oil, and grease stains, use a grease-cutting dishwashing detergent or a biodegradable de-greaser like Simple Green®, only this time mix the detergent with cold water. Use a stiff-bristled broom or brush, and generously apply the soapy solution into the stained area using a vigorous back and forth motion. Rinse with clean water and repeat as necessary to remove the stain. Stain Source: Tar, rubber marksCleaning Technique: This is a tough one. Use a grease-cutting dishwashing detergent or a biodegradable de-greaser mixed with warm to hot water. Use a stiff-bristled scrub brush and apply the soapy solution into the stained area using a vigorous back and forth motion. Rinse with clean water and repeat as necessary to remove the stain. If that does not work try a generous amount of mineral spirits applied to the area, scrub with a brush and blot with a clean cloth. Be prepared to do this a few times. As a last resort, you can try muriatic acid following manufacturer directions, mixed 1:1 with water and a stiff-bristled brush. Flush with water when done. Be sure to wear thick rubber gloves and wrap-around eye protection. Be aware however that muriatic acid may discolor some paving surfaces. Stain Source: EfflorescenceCleaning Technique: Sometimes new masonry will create a white powdery film from the salts in the grout. To clean this stain, rub the stained area with a stainless steel wire brush and rinse clean. If that does not work try a commercial masonry cleaner like MasonrySaver® Stain Source: Dirt and mudCleaning Technique: This stain is pretty easy to clean. Try simple water and a stiff brush or broom first. If needed, add dishwashing detergent or a biodegradable de-greaser like Simple Green®. Also, try trisodium phosphate mixed with warm water and rub it into the stain with a broom or scrub brush. Rinse with clean water. Stain Source: SootCleaning Technique: This is another tough one. It is best cleaned with muriatic acid mixed 1:1 with water and a stiff-bristled brush following manufacturer directions. As before, flush with water when done. Don’t forget to wear thick rubber gloves and wrap-around eye protection. Be aware however that muriatic acid may discolor some paving surfaces.
Removing Stains From Wood Decks
Wood decks can’t handle the chemicals we used on hard patio surfaces. The best bet for wood decks is to follow the tips outlined in the tutorial on how to clean and brighten a wood deck. Or follow other cleaning guidelines.
