Also keep in mind that while the Alocasia maharani is a flowering plant, its flowers are generally not as prized as its magnificent foliage and it is not uncommon for them not to flower when grown indoors. So don’t panic if you aren’t seeing any flowers. Some growers even choose to cut the flowers off of the plant when they do bloom to redirect that energy back into producing foliage.
Light
The maharani does best in several hours of bright, indirect light when grown indoors. Avoid direct sunlight where possible, especially the harsh afternoon rays, as they will easily burn the delicate leaves of this tropical plant.
Soil
To help prevent overwatering and root rot, this Alocasia needs an airy, rich, and well-draining soil mix. A mixture of potting soil, perlite, and orchid bark is ideal for these plants.
Water
The soil should stay consistently moist, but not wet between waterings. This means that during the spring and summer when the plant is actively growing and temperatures are warmer you will likely need to water it once or twice a week. In the fall and winter, you can cut back on watering as the plant requires less moisture.
Temperature and Humidity
This Alocasia is native to Southeast Asia where it is accustomed to warm, humid conditions. Although many houses tend to be on the drier side, the Alocasia maharani grows well in average household temperature and humidity levels. However, it will thrive if provided with some added humidity. Try placing a small humidifier close to the plant or growing it in a naturally humid room like a kitchen, bathroom, or laundry room. If moving your maharani outdoors, ensure that it is not exposed to temperatures below 59 degrees Fahrenheit (15 degrees Celsius) when possible.
Fertilizer
To encourage vigorous growth it is best to fertilize this Alocasia regularly during the active growing season. Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half-strength once a month during the spring and summer.
Propagating Alocasia Maharani
The Alocasia maharani can be propagated by dividing and growing its corms. Propagating by corms is not quite as easy as propagating other houseplants, like pothos, from stem cuttings. With a bit of patience and care, corm propagation is possible. Corms can be separated from the mother plant at various stages—from a single corm to a more established little plant. These steps explain how to grow a corm from a single bulb without soil. However, if you have separated a corm with established growth skip to step three.
Potting and Repotting Alocasia Maharani
There is no need to repot this Alocasia frequently, it does well in the same container for a couple of years, or until its roots have outgrown the space. Once you notice roots growing out of the pot’s drainage holes it is time to move it to a larger pot. Wait until spring or summer to repot when the plant is in its active growing period to help prevent shocking the plant. Choose a new pot for your Alocasia that is one to two inches larger than the previous container. Moving it into a pot that is too large can lead to accidental overwatering so it is best to go up in size slowly. Then, remove the plant from its container and gently brush away excess soil from around the plant’s roots—being careful not to break any. Add fresh soil into the new pot and then add your plant, patting the soil down firmly around the roots. Water well after repotting and return it to the same location where it was thriving.
Common Pests & Plant Diseases
Alocasia maharani is not susceptible to any particular pests but keep an eye out for signs of spider mites, fungus gnats, mealy bugs, and thrips which are all common houseplant pests. This Alocasia is susceptible to root rot which can occur as a result of wet soil conditions. Prevent root rot by ensuring that the plant’s pot has drainage holes and by using a well-draining soil mix to help wick water away from the plant’s roots.
Common Problems With Alocasia Maharani
While the Alocasia maharani can be grown quite successfully indoors it can be finicky if it is not receiving the right care. Keep an eye out for the following common problems.
Yellow Leaves
Overwatering is the most common cause of yellow leaves on an Alocasia maharani and it can also be an indication of root rot. Ensure the soil remains moist but not soggy and that the pot has adequate drainage to prevent waterlogging. If you notice yellow leaves on your Alocasia, check the roots for signs of root rot.
Browning Leaves
If your Alocasia is developing brown leaves, it is likely because the plant needs more humidity. Remember that these jewel Alocasias grow naturally in humid rainforest conditions and appreciate high humidity when possible.
Leggy Growth
Under ideal conditions, this Alocasia has compact growth with short stems and medium-sized leaves. Leggy growth, or elongated stems, is an indication that your Alocasia maharani is not receiving enough light. Usually, you will notice that the stems are elongating towards the nearest light source. Unfortunately, there is no way to reverse leggy growth, but you can prevent it. Provide your plant with several hours of bright, indirect light every day, and rotate your plant regularly to prevent lopsided growth.
