What Is Japanese Landscaping
The earliest gardens in Japan, prior to the 9th century, were influenced by Chinese models inspired by traveling diplomats. When the capital of Kyoto was established in 794, gardens began to take on more local influences and native Japanese garden aesthetics began to form. The main types of gardens one saw during this period were palace gardens, villa gardens, and temple gardens. Many of the design elements arose from the traditional Japanese religion of Shinto, which teaches that gods and spirits are present in the natural landscape....